What is Personal Mobility ?
Leadership Development Course 2008
Yoshiaki Imafuku
Transportation Affairs Officer
Japan National Assembly of Disabled People's International
Inquires: access@access-all-japan.jp
Website: http://access-all-japan.jp/
(1) Why is it important for persons with disabilities to be able to go anywhere they want ?
(2) If persons with disabilities cannot move to where they want/need to when they want/need to, what
rights will they be deprived of ?
・ I would like to think about these questions with you.
In order to discuss these, I will introduce one aspect of personal mobility in Japan by providing my
involvement so far.
Around 1981 - International Year of Disabled Persons – Full Participation and Equality
| May 29 1981 | Inauguration of the Karasuma line between the Kitaoji and Kyoto Stations |
|---|---|
| Around 1980 |
Establishment of the “Volunteer Drivers Association” Establishment of the “Center for Thinking and Acting Together with Persons with Disabilities in Kyoto” |
| Around 1990 |
Publication of Access Kyoto, town informational newsletter Transportation Bureau of Kyoto City started the operation of buses equipped with lift. Announcement of the “Guidelines for Provision of Escalators” Announcement of the “Guidelines for Provision of Elevators” Non-Step Buses started. “Wheelchair-Accessible Escalators” and “ESCAL (lift for stairs)” started |
| 2000 |
Establishment of the Law for Promoting Easily Accessible Public Transportation Infrastructure for the Elderly and Disabled Persons (Traffic Barrier-Free Law) |
| 2006 |
Establishment of the Law for Promoting Easily Accessible Transportation and Building
Infrastructure etc. for the Elderly and Disabled Persons (New Barrier-Free Law) |
- Tokyo Executive Committee for Nationwide Action to Establish the Transportation for All
-
Negotiation with railroad and bus service providers for barrier-free transportation.
Unified action for accessibility (October 26th, 2008) - Japan National Assembly of DPI
-
…The 2nd “Barrier-Free Training for Leaders of Persons with Disabilities” in 2008
…National Assembly of Policy Research for Persons with Disabilities
(The 14th Assembly, December 13th and 14th)

